The Apostle Judas Iscariot / Betrayer of Christ
According to the New Testament, Judas Iscariot was one of the 12 original Apostles of Christ, and the one who betrayed him. Interestingly, for all his notoriety, he isn't mentioned often in the New Testament, although there were a number of other people who were sometimes referred to as Judas.
According to the Gospel account, Judas was the treasurer, and betrayed Jesus for "thirty pieces of silver" by identifying him with a kiss to arresting soldiers of the High Priest Caiphas, who then turned Jesus over to Pontius Pilate's soldiers. The plan to betray Jesus was put into his heart by Satan.
During the 1970s, a Coptic papyrus was discovered near Beni Masah, Egypt. This has been translated and appears to be a text from the 2nd century A.D. describing the story of Jesus' death from the viewpoint of Judas. The conclusion of the text refers to the text as "the Gospel of Judas."
According to a 2006 translation of the manuscript of the text, it is apparently a Gnostic account of an arrangement between Jesus and Judas, who in this telling are Gnostically enlightened beings, with Jesus asking Judas to turn him in to the Romans to help Jesus finish his appointed task from God. This is not the accepted Christian view.
There is, however, a legitimate question as to his motive for betrayal. As thirty pieces of silver was not a large sum of money, many question whether this would have been sufficient motive for a betrayal of such huge proportions.
After seeing the popularity of Jesus declining, was his motivation for handing Him over to the Romans an attempt to force his hand into action? Furthermore, the Scriptures tell us that Satan entered him shortly before the events leading to the crucifixion, so is it reasonable to assume that Judas was not acting entirely according to his will at the time?
Most Christians still consider Judas a traitor. Indeed the term Judas has entered many languages as a synonym for betrayer.
|